Can You Put a Lift Kit on a Subaru Outback: Explained Clearly
Can you put a lift kit on a subaru outback? Can you put a lift kit on a subaru outback The Subaru Outback has long been a favorite for adventurers and those who appreciate its blend of wagon.
This often leads to a fundamental question: can you put a lift kit on a Subaru Outback? The short answer is yes, absolutely. Many Outback owners successfully install lift kits to enhance their vehicle’s off-road prowess and aesthetic appeal. However, the decision isn’t as simple as just bolting on new parts. There’s a spectrum of options, considerations, and potential trade-offs that come with lifting your Outback.
In this article I’ll explore everything you need to know about lifting a Subaru Outback I’ll cover the different types of lift kits available the benefits and drawbacks.
Understanding Subaru Outback Lift Kits: What Are They?
Before diving into the specifics let’s clarify what a lift kit actually does for your Subaru Outback Essentially a lift kit increases the vehicle’s ground clearance which is.
Lift kits achieve this elevation through various methods, primarily by modifying the suspension components. Unlike body-on-frame SUVs where a body lift kit simply raises the body from the frame, the Outback is a unibody vehicle. This means its body and frame are integrated, so lifting involves altering the suspension geometry directly.
Common Types of Lift Kits for Subaru Outbacks
When considering lifting your Outback, you’ll encounter a few primary types of lift kits, each with its own characteristics, cost, and complexity. Understanding these differences is crucial for choosing the right one for your needs and budget.
Spacer Lift Kits (Puck Lifts)
Spacer lift kits are the most common and often the most affordable option for lifting a Subaru Outback. They consist of spacers that are installed above the top hats of your existing struts or between the strut and the chassis mounting points. These spacers effectively push the entire strut assembly downwards, increasing the vehicle’s ride height without changing the fundamental suspension components like springs or shocks.
- Pros: Relatively inexpensive, straightforward installation (often DIY-friendly), maintains factory ride quality (as original springs and shocks are retained), minimal impact on suspension geometry (for smaller lifts).
- Cons: Limited lift height (typically 1-2 inches, sometimes up to 2.5 inches), doesn’t improve suspension travel or articulation, can accelerate wear on original suspension components if not properly aligned, may introduce minor changes to camber or caster.
Spring Lift Kits (Lift Springs)
Spring lift kits involve replacing your factory coil springs with longer or stiffer aftermarket springs. These springs are designed to provide a higher ride height. Often, these are paired with compatible aftermarket shocks that are designed for the increased travel and damping requirements of the new springs.
- Pros: Can provide a more significant lift than spacers (typically 1.5-3 inches), often improves load-carrying capacity, can enhance off-road performance by offering better articulation and damping when paired with appropriate shocks.
- Cons: More expensive than spacer kits, installation is more involved (requires spring compressors), can alter ride quality (sometimes firmer), requires careful matching of springs and shocks for optimal performance and longevity.
Strut/Coilover Lift Kits
Strut or coilover lift kits are the most comprehensive and often the most expensive option. These kits replace the entire strut assembly (spring and shock together) with longer, heavy-duty aftermarket units. Coilovers, in particular, often allow for adjustable ride height and damping, offering a high degree of customization.
- Pros: Provides the most significant and often the most capable lift (2-4 inches or more), dramatically improves off-road performance, articulation, and damping, allows for fine-tuning of ride height and stiffness (with coilovers), built for durability in demanding conditions.
- Cons: Most expensive option, complex installation, can significantly alter ride quality (can be firmer or more performance-oriented), may require additional modifications (e.g., control arms, sway bar links) to correct suspension geometry and prevent premature wear.
Why Lift Your Subaru Outback? Benefits and Motivations
The decision to lift an Outback usually stems from a combination of practical needs and aesthetic desires. Here are the primary reasons owners choose to modify their vehicles in this way:
Increased Ground Clearance
This is arguably the most significant functional benefit. More ground clearance means less chance of scraping the undercarriage on rocks, logs, or deep ruts when venturing off paved roads. It provides greater confidence and capability on trails, unpaved roads, and even in deep snow.
Ability to Install Larger Tires
Lifting your Outback often goes hand-in-hand with installing larger diameter tires. Larger tires further increase ground clearance and can significantly improve traction on loose or uneven surfaces. They also fill out the wheel wells more aggressively, contributing to a more rugged appearance.
Improved Approach, Departure, and Breakover Angles
A lift kit directly improves these critical off-road metrics The approach angle is the maximum slope a vehicle can climb without the front bumper hitting the ground The.
Enhanced Off-Road Capability
Beyond just clearance and angles, a well-designed lift kit (especially spring or coilover kits) can improve suspension travel and articulation. This allows the wheels to maintain contact with uneven terrain more effectively, distributing power better and enhancing traction in challenging situations.
Aggressive Aesthetic and Stance
For many, the visual transformation is a major motivator. A lifted Outback with larger, more aggressive tires looks more capable, rugged, and distinctive. It gives the vehicle a more commanding presence on and off the road.
Better Visibility
While not a primary reason, a higher driving position can offer a slightly improved vantage point, which some drivers appreciate, especially in traffic or when navigating crowded areas.
Potential Drawbacks and Considerations Before Lifting
While the benefits of lifting an Outback are appealing, it’s crucial to understand the potential downsides and what you might need to address to ensure a safe and reliable modification.
Impact on On-Road Handling and Ride Quality
Raising the vehicle’s center of gravity can alter its handling characteristics. You might notice more body roll in corners, and the steering feel could change. The ride quality can also be affected; while spacer lifts often retain factory feel, spring and coilover kits can make the ride firmer or less compliant, depending on their tuning.
Increased Wear on Suspension and Drivetrain Components
Lifting changes the angles of various components, including axles (CV joints), control arms, and sway bar links. These altered angles can put increased stress on these parts, potentially leading to premature wear or failure, especially with larger lifts. Proper alignment after a lift is absolutely critical to mitigate this.
Need for Alignment and Potential Geometry Correction
After any lift, a professional wheel alignment is mandatory. The lift will change the camber, caster, and toe angles. Without proper alignment, you’ll experience uneven tire wear, poor handling, and increased stress on components. For larger lifts, you might need additional components like adjustable lower control arms or camber bolts to bring the alignment back within factory specifications.
Speedometer Inaccuracy (with Larger Tires)
If you install larger diameter tires, your speedometer and odometer will become inaccurate. The vehicle’s computer is calibrated for the factory tire size. You may need to recalibrate the speedometer or use a GPS-based app to get accurate speed readings.
Fuel Economy Reduction
Larger, heavier, and more aggressive tires, combined with increased aerodynamic drag from the lift, will almost certainly lead to a decrease in fuel efficiency. The engine has to work harder to turn the larger tires and push the less aerodynamic vehicle through the air.
Warranty Concerns
Modifying your vehicle’s suspension can potentially void parts of your factory warranty related to the suspension, drivetrain, and related components. It’s always a good idea to check with your Subaru dealership or review your warranty documentation before making significant modifications.
Parking and Clearance Issues
A lifted Outback might have trouble fitting into some parking garages, car washes, or even your own garage if the ceiling height is low. Be mindful of the new overall height of your vehicle.
Cost Beyond the Kit Itself
Remember that the cost of the lift kit is just one part of the equation. You’ll also need to factor in installation costs (if not DIY), professional alignment, potentially new larger tires and wheels, and possibly additional suspension components to correct geometry.
Choosing the Right Lift Kit for Your Outback
With the various options and considerations in mind, how do you decide which lift kit is right for your Subaru Outback? It comes down to balancing your goals, budget, and tolerance for potential trade-offs.
Define Your Goals
- Light Trails/Fire Roads & Aesthetics: If your primary goal is a more aggressive look and a bit more clearance for occasional dirt roads, a 1-2 inch spacer lift is often sufficient and cost-effective.
- Moderate Off-Roading & Improved Capability: For more frequent off-road excursions, better articulation, and the ability to run larger tires, a 1.5-2.5 inch spring lift or a basic strut/coilover kit would be more appropriate.
- Serious Off-Roading & Maximum Performance: If you plan on tackling challenging trails regularly and demand the best performance, a full coilover system with adjustable features and supporting suspension modifications is the way to go.
Consider Your Budget
- Budget-Friendly: Spacer lifts are the most economical, ranging from a few hundred dollars for the kit to around $500-$1000 installed.
- Mid-Range: Spring lifts fall in the middle, with kits costing $500-$1500, and total installed costs potentially reaching $1500-$2500, especially if new shocks are included.
- Premium/Performance: Full strut or coilover kits can range from $1500 to $4000+ for the kit alone, with total installed costs, including additional components and alignment, easily exceeding $3000-$6000.
Research Reputable Brands and Installers
Don’t just pick the cheapest option. Look for lift kits from well-known and respected manufacturers in the Subaru aftermarket, such as LP Aventure, Relations Race Wheels (RRW), Primitive Racing, and Anderson Design & Fabrication (ADF). Read reviews, watch installation videos, and understand what’s included in each kit.
If you’re not comfortable with DIY installation, find a reputable shop specializing in Subaru modifications or off-road vehicle lifts. A professional installation ensures proper fitment, torque specs, and immediate post-installation alignment.
Match Components Appropriately
If you’re going beyond a simple spacer lift, ensure that your springs, shocks, and any other suspension components are designed to work together. Mismatched components can lead to poor performance, premature wear, or even safety issues.
Installation Process and What to Expect
The installation process varies significantly depending on the type of lift kit you choose. Here’s a general overview:
DIY vs. Professional Installation
- DIY Spacer lifts are often within the realm of a capable DIY mechanic with proper tools.
- Professional: A qualified mechanic will have the right tools, expertise, and experience to install the lift kit correctly, ensuring all components are torqued to specification and that the vehicle is safe to drive. They will also perform or recommend a post-installation alignment.
Key Steps (General)
- Vehicle Preparation: Safely lift the vehicle and support it on jack stands. Remove wheels.
- Disassembly: Disconnect sway bar links, brake lines (carefully), and ABS sensor wires. Unbolt the top and bottom of the struts.
- Component Installation:
- Spacer Lift: Install spacers on top of the existing strut assemblies or between the strut and the chassis.
- Spring Lift: Compress and remove old springs, install new lift springs on existing or new shocks.
- Strut/Coilover Lift: Replace entire strut assemblies with new, longer units.
- Reassembly: Reinstall all components, ensuring proper torque on all bolts.
- Post-Installation: Lower the vehicle, check for clearances, and immediately drive to an alignment shop.
Post-Installation Alignment
I cannot stress this enough: a professional wheel alignment is absolutely critical after installing any lift kit. The lift changes the geometry of your suspension, and without proper alignment, you will experience:
- Rapid and uneven tire wear
- Poor handling, wandering, or pulling to one side
- Increased stress on steering and suspension components
- Reduced safety
Ensure the alignment shop is familiar with lifted vehicles and can adjust to modified specifications if necessary.
Living with a Lifted Outback: Maintenance and Driving Tips
Once your Outback is lifted, there are a few things to keep in mind to ensure its longevity and your continued enjoyment.
Regular Inspections
I recommend more frequent inspections of your suspension and drivetrain components. Pay attention to CV boots for tears, check for leaks from shocks, and listen for any unusual noises. The added stress from a lift, especially if you’re off-roading, means components might wear faster.
Tire Care
If you’ve installed larger tires, maintain proper tire pressure and rotate them regularly to maximize their lifespan. Be aware that larger, more aggressive tires can be noisier on the road.
Driving Style Adjustments
- On-Road: Be mindful of the higher center of gravity. Take corners a bit slower, and be aware of increased braking distances due to heavier tires.
- Off-Road: Enjoy the increased capability, but don’t become overconfident. A lifted Outback is still a unibody vehicle with independent suspension; it’s not a body-on-frame rock crawler. Understand its limits and drive accordingly.
Understanding Your Vehicle’s New Limits
While a lift kit significantly improves off-road capability, it doesn’t make your Outback invincible. It still has limitations regarding suspension travel, articulation, and overall robustness compared to purpose-built off-road vehicles. Know what your modified Outback can and cannot do to avoid damage or getting stuck.
Alternative and Complementary Modifications
While a lift kit is a major step, it’s often part of a broader strategy for enhancing an Outback’s adventure readiness. Here are some related modifications:
Larger All-Terrain (AT) or Mud-Terrain (MT) Tires
As mentioned, larger tires are a common pairing with a lift. AT tires offer a good balance of on-road manners and off-road grip, while MT tires are more aggressive for serious mud and rock but are noisier and less comfortable on pavement.
Skid Plates
With increased ground clearance, you might be tempted to tackle more challenging terrain. Skid plates protect vital underbody components like the engine, transmission, and differential from impacts. This is a highly recommended modification for any Outback that sees off-road use.
Off-Road Wheels
Many owners opt for aftermarket wheels that are stronger, lighter, or have a more aggressive offset to accommodate larger tires and improve the stance. Look for wheels with appropriate backspacing to prevent rubbing.
Roof Racks and Cargo Solutions
For extended adventures, a robust roof rack system can carry extra gear, a rooftop tent, or recovery equipment, further enhancing your Outback’s utility.
Recovery Gear
If you’re going off-road, always carry recovery gear such as a shovel, recovery straps, shackles, and a first-aid kit. Even with a lifted Outback, getting stuck is always a possibility.
Subaru Outback Lift Kits and Specific Generations
While the general principles apply, specific lift kits and their installation nuances can vary slightly by Outback generation. Most aftermarket support focuses on recent generations due to their popularity and design. However, you can find options for older models as well.
- Fifth Generation (2015-2019) and Sixth Generation (2020-Present): These generations have extensive aftermarket support for lift kits, ranging from simple spacers to full coilover systems. Their unibody construction and independent suspension design mean that most kits follow the spacer, spring, or full strut replacement approach.
- Fourth Generation (2010-2014): Also has good aftermarket support, with similar types of lift kits available.
- Older Generations: While options exist, they might be less numerous or require more custom fabrication. Always verify compatibility with your specific year and model.
Regardless of the generation, the core considerations of alignment, component wear, and intended use remain paramount.
FAQs About Lifting a Subaru Outback
How much does it cost to put a lift kit on a Subaru Outback?
The cost varies widely. A basic spacer lift kit might cost $200-$500 for parts, plus $300-$700 for installation and alignment. More comprehensive spring or coilover kits can range from $1,000-$4,000+ for parts, with total installed costs potentially reaching $2,000-$6,000 or more, especially if new tires, wheels, and additional suspension components are needed.
Will lifting my Outback void my warranty?
Modifying your vehicle’s suspension can potentially void parts of your factory warranty related to the suspension, drivetrain, and associated components. It’s best to check with your Subaru dealership or review your warranty documentation before making modifications. The Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act protects consumers, but a dealer can deny a warranty claim if they can prove the aftermarket part directly caused the failure.
What’s the maximum lift I can put on a Subaru Outback?
Most owners typically stick to lifts between 1 5 to 2 5 inches While larger lifts 3-4 inches are possible with full coilover systems and extensive modifications they introduce significant challenges These include severe changes to CV.
Do I need new tires after lifting my Outback?
You don’t necessarily need new tires immediately after a lift, especially with smaller spacer lifts. However, many people lift their Outback specifically to fit larger, more aggressive all-terrain tires, which further enhance off-road capability and aesthetics. If you do install larger tires, you’ll need a speedometer recalibration.
How does a lift kit affect my Outback’s safety ratings?
A properly installed and aligned lift kit from a reputable manufacturer should not inherently compromise your Outback’s safety ratings. However, significant alterations to the suspension and center of gravity can change handling characteristics. It’s crucial that all modifications are done correctly and that you adjust your driving style to account for any changes in vehicle dynamics.
Conclusion
So, can you put a lift kit on a Subaru Outback? Absolutely. It’s a popular and effective modification for owners looking to enhance their vehicle’s off-road capability, accommodate larger tires, or simply achieve a more rugged and aggressive appearance. From simple spacer lifts to comprehensive coilover systems, there’s a range of options to suit different needs and budgets.
However it’s not a decision to be taken lightly I’ve outlined the numerous benefits but also the important considerations regarding handling component wear cost and the necessity of. A reliable answer to “can you put a lift kit on a subaru outback” comes from applying these points to the specific situation rather than relying on one rule.